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All About Caring for Teak Furniture

Learn all about maintaining your teak furniture to preserve its beauty.

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Teak is a gorgeous hardwood, and good teak furniture features the beautiful graining characteristic of the material. The wood can also be very strong, even resistant to dents and scratches. For these reasons, many antique furniture pieces are made of teak — especially when it comes to mid-century Scandinavian items.Though teak requires less maintenance than many other hardwoods, a little care will allow your antique pieces to continue to age gracefully.

Teak is a gorgeous hardwood, and good teak furniture features the beautiful graining characteristic of the material. The wood can also be very strong, even resistant to dents and scratches. For these reasons, many antique furniture pieces are made of teak — especially when it comes to mid-century Scandinavian items.Though teak requires less maintenance than many other hardwoods, a little care will allow your antique pieces to continue to age gracefully.

GRADES OF TEAK FOR FURNITURE

Modern teak is graded according to its durability. While antique furniture wasn't always officially graded this way, the grades do help explain why some teak furniture pieces last longer than others.

Grade C teak features wood from the outer sections of the log, so there's not much evidence of graining. Because it's softer, grade C teak is more easily damaged. Grade B teak has midlevel durability, coming from the outer heartwood. Graining is more evident, but it can be uneven.

Grade A is the highest level of teak. It features wood taken from the inner heartwood, which also has the highest concentration of teak oil. The graining is tight, and the wood is denser, making it more durable. Most antique furniture comes from this grade of teak.

A BRIEF HISTORY OF DANISH MODERN FURNITURE

The most common style of antique furniture is Scandinavian, specifically Danish Modern. The style dates back to the 1920s and a designer named Kaare Klint. He applied the design principals of Bauhaus modernism to furniture. Some other popular designers from that time include Arne Jacobsen, Hans Wegner and Finn Juhl.


Designs are based on classical furniture craftsmanship with an adherence to the clean lines characteristic of Bauhaus modernism. Materials, such as high-quality teak, were carefully researched. Designers also looked closely at proportions and requirements of the human body so the chairs would be comfortable.


As Collector's Weekly points out, Danish Modern furniture features simple and elegant forms with an airy appeal. The sweeping lines and minimalist design make this style of furniture easy to recognize.

CLEANING PRACTICES FOR TEAK FURNITURE

Sometimes antique teak furniture can have streaks on the surface. One problem that could cause streaks is soap residue, especially if an oil soap was used. If that's the case, you should be able to rinse the streaks off with water. Don't use terry cloth, though, in case the loops snag a splinter. Also, dry the wood immediately.


Grime buildup or melted wax could be the culprit behind dirt on your teak furniture. In this case, make a solution of one part sudsy ammonia and eight parts tepid water. Wipe the solution on with a dampened rag and off with a dry rag, following the wood grain. Rinse with a solution of vinegar and water, and allow the wood to dry naturally. Test the solution on an inconspicuous area of the furniture first.


For regular maintenance of your teak furniture, you should only have to dust it regularly with a soft cloth. Every now and again, you can mix a mild detergent with tepid water. Wipe a dampened rag across, moving with the grain, and then dry with a rag.


To prevent damage, never place planters directly on the wood. Moisture can warp the surface. Likewise, use coasters for drinks. Finally, avoid placing the furniture so it's in direct sunlight, which can alter the coloration and even dry out the wood.

OILING PRACTICES FOR TEAK FURNITURE

The classic finish for vintage teak furniture is teak oil. The oil fills the pores in the wood and creates a translucent barrier. Because the oil penetrates the wood, the lower layers of the piece are the same color as the top layers, so dents and scratches won’t be too evident.


To maintain your teak furniture, you should oil it regularly. Look for a natural teak oil that doesn't include a stain. Dampen a soft cloth with the oil, and wipe along the grain of the wood. Allow this layer to dry naturally. If the wood still looks dry, add another coat.


Fall in love with a gorgeous piece of antique teak at The Antique Company Inc. Then keep the romance going by taking care of your teak furniture piece.

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Maintain with Ease

Get expert tips on caring for your teak wood pieces.

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